適之
2007-08-26 07:44:55 UTC
請問 may 在疑問句中可以意思是 "可能" 嗎?
黃宣範是這麼說的:
-----------------
(黃宣範:《現代英文文法精通》, pp. 108-109.)
may, must在疑問句中沒有epistemic sense:
John may go home. (這(1)句中文有 a.b. 兩個可能).....(1)
a) permission : John可以回家
b) possibility : John可能會回家
但是,
May John go home? .................................(2)
(2)這句中文只能是:-----John可以回家嗎?
John may have already left. (John可能已經走了).....(3)
如果是問John可能不可能已走了:
*(錯)May John have already left?
要說(4)才對:
Is it possible that John may have already left?......(4)
--
[m☆ [Origin:椰林風情] [From: 163.27.116.116] [Login: **] [Post: 58]
黃宣範是這麼說的:
-----------------
(黃宣範:《現代英文文法精通》, pp. 108-109.)
may, must在疑問句中沒有epistemic sense:
John may go home. (這(1)句中文有 a.b. 兩個可能).....(1)
a) permission : John可以回家
b) possibility : John可能會回家
但是,
May John go home? .................................(2)
(2)這句中文只能是:-----John可以回家嗎?
John may have already left. (John可能已經走了).....(3)
如果是問John可能不可能已走了:
*(錯)May John have already left?
要說(4)才對:
Is it possible that John may have already left?......(4)
--
[m☆ [Origin:椰林風情] [From: 163.27.116.116] [Login: **] [Post: 58]